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  2. Essential Climate Variables
  3. Ice Sheets and Ice Shelves
  4. ECV Products and Requirements for Ice Sheets & Ice Shelves

ECV Products and Requirements for Ice Sheets & Ice Shelves

These products and requirements reflect the Implementation Plan 2016 (GCOS-200). GCOS is reviewing and will update the requirements until 2022. More information on: gcos.wmo.int.

 

Product Definition

Frequency

Resolution Required Measurement Uncertainty

Stability

Standards/ References
Surface Elevation Change Local measurements of the height above a reference (geoid or ellipsoid) of the snow-air surface or uppermost firn layers 30 days Horizontal 100 m 0.1 m/ year 0.1 m/ year  
Ice Velocity Surface-parallel vector of the surface ice flow 30 days Horizontal 100 m 0.1 m/ year 0.1 m/ year  
Ice Mass Change Direct measurement of local mass changes or inferred mass change from combining measurements 30 days Horizontal 50 km 10 km3/ year 10 km3/ year  
Grounding Line Location and Thickness Location of the line (zone) where ice outflow to an ocean begins to float Yearly Horizontal 100 m; Vertical 10 m 1 m 10 m  

 

 

 

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